Type 99 Arisaka Serial Numbers
The cocking piece was made without serration and the arc weld joining the gas shield to the shaft was left undressed to act as the 'serration' to provide grip. Both bolts are indiscernibly similar in smoothness and function. If anything the late-war bolt is a little easier to operate as it is not slowed by dust cover friction and the handles are a little longer owing to the extra length needed to facilitate handle welding. Finally, nothing screamed cheap to US servicemen like a wooden buttplate crudely nailed to the stock. This is a clear attempt by the Japanese to conserve steel after the US NAVY had ruthlessly culled the Japanese merchant fleet.
Below are the markings on rifles in 6.5 Japanese Caliber manufactured from 1897 until the mid 1940's. These rifles include: The Type 30 Long Rifle and Carbine, the Type 35 Rifle, the Type 38 Long Rifle, Short Rifle, and Carbine, the Type 44 Carbine, the Type 97 Sniper Rifle, and the Italian Type I Long Rifle. Mar 14, 2011 I was just given an Arisaka Type 99 rifle by my son, who picked it up at a garage sale. My question revolves around a serial number stamped on the left side of the receiver in arabic numbers. There is what appears to be a shield of some type before the 5 digit number and four interlocking circles following the numbers.
Factory markings of the Toyo Kogyo: And the Nagoya: Next you'll notice the receiver markings. This is an important point - despite the crude appearance, the IJA accepted this late war rifle into the Emperor's service and it was marked and issued as a full Type 99.
The folding monopod, too, is a more worthwhile feature than many give it credit for. Many post-war rifles would feature integrated folding bipods that gave the shooter some additional stability when firing; the Type 99’s monopod is a simpler and cheaper, though perhaps somewhat less steady, incarnation of the same philosophy. Further, the monopod acts as a kind of guard for the forward stock, protecting it from the volcanic rocks and other hard, rough surfaces that might otherwise gouge the wood. For a rifle expected to be used anywhere, including on Pacific islands, this would be a welcome, if non-essential feature. Yes, in the Second World War they proved useless against the high-flying, fast-moving US aircraft that became common after 1942, but the sight was developed based on experience fighting Chinese forces, who in the 1930s fielded relatively primitive, fragile, slow-moving aircraft. Chinese pilots, too, tended to be inexperienced, and flew low reconnaissance missions that would make them reasonable targets for groups of infantry armed with rifles, firing salvos. Further, at least theoretically, Japanese infantry were issued which would have been very effective against the aircraft of the period.
Most of these 'school-marked' rifles also have two or three zeros preceeding the serial number. The 'school' mark looks something like this: Serial Numbers All Japanese military rifles had serial numbers except extremely rare prototypes, other pre-production guns, and occasional rifles assembled very late in World War II. The serial number was stamped on the left side of the receiver, followed by the arsenal symbol.
Today we know better and the Remington 710 essentially copied the Special Naval Rifle action of WW2 in that the bolt locked directly to lugs in the barrel, the receiver serving only to hold the bolt as it was cycled. Despite a shabby apeparance, these were functionally safe rifles. But I digress. Even more clearly: The Imperial Japanese Army did not issue unsafe rifles. Every Type 99 from the first to the last underwent the same proof tests and was built to fire many, many rounds. The areas of production that saw compromise were in fit and finish and metal conservation on things like buttplates and monopods that had no real field value. This is MUCH easier to illustrate in photographic format.
Preceded by service rifle 1898–1945 Succeeded by End of the Imperial Japanese Military Gallery [ ] •.
Type 99 Arisaka Serial Numbers
These included Nagoya and Kokura in Japan, the Jinsen Arsenal in Korea, and Hoten (Mukden) in Manchuria. Subcontractors on the mainland were Izawa Jyuko, Howa Jukogyo, Tokyo Juki Kogyo, and Toyo Kogyo, whose markings will be displayed to the right of either Nagoya or Kokura on the rifle.
It shoots like a champ. I also just finished replacing some missing parts on a late model 99 of a buddy.
Thus, the Type 99 rifle was adopted in Japanese calendar year 25 99 (1939), and the Type 2 paratroop rifle was adopted in calendar year 260 2 (1942). A chrysanthemum with 16 petals (the symbol of the Japanese Emperor) was usually stamped on the receiver of rifles manufactured for the Imperial Japanese Army, indicating that the rifle belonged to the Emperor. The chrysanthemum resembles this: The chrysanthemum was at least partially ground off on rifles which were surrendered after the war, apparently as a face-saving gesture. Rifles captured in the field, however, normally have the chrysanthemum symbol intact. The Type designation was stamped into the top of the receiver using the character shiki for 'type' and Japanese numerals. The shiki character and the characters for the Japanese numerals are shown in the following table. Japanese Characters Used on Arisaka Rifles Character Meaning Type 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A small number of Type 38 and Type 99 rifles had two concentric circles on the receiver in place of the chrysanthemum.
The early Type 99 had aiming arms that could be deployed to shoot at low-flying aircraft. This might be the most useless feature ever fielded by a ww2 belligerent.
Let me know if my instructions are confusing. Ariston washer dryer manual aml 105. Hope this helps. But the file is ok.
Most of these 'school-marked' rifles also have two or three zeros preceeding the serial number. The 'school' mark looks something like this: Serial Numbers All Japanese military rifles had serial numbers except extremely rare prototypes, other pre-production guns, and occasional rifles assembled very late in World War II. The serial number was stamped on the left side of the receiver, followed by the arsenal symbol. Initially, rifles make in Japanese arsenals were numbered consecutively within each Type designation. In 1933 this scheme was replaced by a system in which rifles were numbered in blocks, or series, of 99,999 each [actually 100,000, according to Honeycutt, running from serial numbers 0 through 99,999]. Each series was identified by a small Japanese character ( kana) placed within a circle to the left of the serial number. Specific blocks of kana were assigned to each arsenal or manufacturer to use for a specific rifle type.
Congrats on your first T 99, and welcome to the boards. Just be careful, they are known to be addictive! I converted the Japanese fiscal year data to calendar quarters for us dummies; so when you read the chart it is done in 'normal' calendar quarters. The 37th series probably was a 'slow' series and mfg.
This essentially halted development of the project, and, with the exception of some testing in 1929, major progress would not again begin on a 7.7mm bore infantry rifle until 1938. By 1905, the Japanese had adopted a much more effective 139gr spitzer projectile for the 6.5mm cartridge, but the development of the 7.7mm continued; whether this was because it was perceived to give even greater effectiveness (by the 1930s, the Japanese were fighting Chinese opponents armed with Mausers in the larger German 7.9mm caliber) than the Type 38 spitzer round, or for some other reason is unknown to me. The final 7.7x58mm rimless cartridge adopted with the Type 99 rifle fired a 182gr flat-based spitzer bullet of modest shape at an equally modest 2,400 ft/s muzzle velocity. As a final note, some source documents (in Japanese) regarding the development of 7.7mm ammunition if any bilingual readers are interested. Covers the changes made to the rifle from the Type 38; while I could restate them in my own words, the information would be identical: A set of guns, consisting of an infantry long rifle and a cavalry carbine, were developed together to share as many parts as possible, with the latter expected to take over the Type 44’s role. These were further simplified into one pattern with a long and short barrel configuration. Both rifles were finished by the middle of 1939 but would not be approved until 1940, with short rifle production starting in 1941.
Castle-Thunder.com: Japanese Arisaka Rifle Identification Japanese Rifle Identification Main Page - Back to Main Page Receiver Markings Japanese Rifles 1897-1945 Modern Japanese rifles were produced in various configurations and calibers at several located thoughout Japan, China, and Korea from about 1897 through 1945. Below are the markings on rifles in 6.5 Japanese Caliber manufactured from 1897 until the mid 1940's.
A Type 99 short rifle. Type Place of origin Japan Service history In service 1939–1945 (Japan) Used by See Wars Production history Designer Designed 1939 Produced 1939–1945 No. built ~3,500,000 Specifications Weight 3.8 kg (8.4 lb) Length 1,118 mm (44.0 in) or 1,258 mm (49.5 in) length 657 mm (25.9 in) 730 m/s (2,400 ft/s) Feed system 5-round internal box magazine, stripper clip loaded The Type 99 rifle Arisaka or Type 99 short rifle ( 九九式短小銃, Kyū-kyū-shiki tan-shōjū) was a of the design used by the during.
This one will add to your WWII or Military collection. CA Legal or CA Private Party Transferable: This rifle is curio and relic eligible and can be transferred/sold in California. LSB#: 180419GC03 Make: Kokura Arsenal, Japan Model: Type 99 Arisaka Serial Number: 37408 Year of Manufacture: 1939 to 1943. This rifle is a “1st.
All Japanese military rifles had serial numbers except extremely rare prototypes, other pre-production guns, and occasional rifles assembled very late in World War II. The serial number was stamped on the left side of the receiver, followed by the arsenal symbol. Initially, rifles make in Japanese arsenals were numbered consecutively within each Type designation.
Indeed all the numbers match, where I could see, reciever, bolt, & nose cap. I could not find it stamped anywhere else. Where else are they marked? The guy was not a gun nut like me but was a military history buff. He was too young to have served in WW2, but I suspect it was brought back by a veteran. I was told it hung on the wall in his basement for decades. If I can close the deal I will do some reasearch, post some pics, and ask some more questions.
Consider upgrading your membership for less than a box of bullets!
Most of these 'school-marked' rifles also have two or three zeros preceeding the serial number. The 'school' mark looks something like this: Serial Numbers All Japanese military rifles had serial numbers except extremely rare prototypes, other pre-production guns, and occasional rifles assembled very late in World War II. The serial number was stamped on the left side of the receiver, followed by the arsenal symbol. Initially, rifles make in Japanese arsenals were numbered consecutively within each Type designation. In 1933 this scheme was replaced by a system in which rifles were numbered in blocks, or series, of 99,999 each [actually 100,000, according to Honeycutt, running from serial numbers 0 through 99,999].
Type 99 Arisaka Serial Number Location
Accuracy suffered, due to the difference in cartridges, rifling rate and characteristics, but they were nonetheless functional. Conversions to both.30-06 and as well have also been performed by civilians, often along with modifications. After 1946, the re-chambered large numbers of Type 99 rifles to fire the cartridge. Indonesian forces used a large number of Type 99 rifles in the fighting against the Dutch during the (1945–1949).
Cleaning and preserving (C&P) materials had been in short supply to begin with. Many of the M1 rifles had been issued without oil and thong cases. Often when the men had the cases they simply threw them away to lighten the load they were carrying. By 3 December the shortage of gun oil, small individual containers for oil, brushes, cleaning rods, and other C&P items was serious enough to effect operations. A “luxury model” Type 99, complete with dust cover, monopod, anti-aircraft sights, and an intact mon. Image source: candrsenal.com For the production history of the Type 99, The Type 99 was produced by eight factories over the course of its service life. These included Nagoya and Kokura in Japan, the Jinsen Arsenal in Korea, and Hoten (Mukden) in Manchuria.
Arisaka Rifle For Sale
Again, great video and information as always. What I really enjoy about TFB is the enthusiasm the authors have about the subjects they write an article about, especially when little knowledge exists. We all have our preferred interests and backgrounds, however, to enjoy and appreciate the mechanics/ history of the multitude of firearms there has to be one thing present; enthusiasm.
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There were many Japanese soldiers that fought their entire service with a dust cover attached to their rifle. If we really think about it, how much louder is the dust cover rattling in the receivers linear travel than the bolt cycling itself? The arisaka action is almost unique in itself to not call it a Mauser derivative. The 2 biggest mauser-esque features include 2 frontal locking lugs with an interrupted lug for the ejector, and the mauser-style claw extractor. The Type 99’s locking lugs had slightly more bearing surface than Mauser 98’s bolt lugs.
You will also note the early rifle has a finely form-stamped and machined set of barrel bands while the later rifle's bands are made of bent and welded flat stock. The latter was much cheaper to manufacture and worked just as well. Perhaps no image will better illustrate the sacrifice of form over function as Japan's war fortunes worsened than the following photo. From the bolt root to the bolt face, both bolts are identical, though the later war bolt has less post-machining polishing on the body and the chrome lining is omitted from the bolt face.
The early models featured a hooked quillion. These bayonets attached to a lug under the barrel and were further stabilized by a loop that fit around the muzzle. Unmounted, it handled like a.
But I digress. Even more clearly: The Imperial Japanese Army did not issue unsafe rifles.
• Voigt, Don The Japanese Type 99 Arisaka Rifle 2010 Edition, 2012 revision, 2012. Lodestone Publications, U.S.A.
No matter says I, I will buy a $100 bolt online and it will probably still run fine. No, apparently with a mismatched bolt and heavy rust it will not run fine Sometimes it locked up and I had to beat it open and closed, making my Mosin Nagant seem to run as smooth as silk in comparison. It even failed to fire a few times, apparently not cocking when I ran the bolt. (The bolt is in good condition, it obviously has to do with the other components.) My plan is to A) Shoot my Mosin and Lee-Enfield more, and B) Try cleaning the Arisaka out some more and see if that helps.
As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements. Box, Paperwork & Accessories: The rifle comes with an unmarked green canvas sling. The sling shows soiling on the canvas as well as oxidation & scrapes on the metal. It is in about Very Good condition.
Each series was identified by a small Japanese character ( kana) placed within a circle to the left of the serial number. Specific blocks of kana were assigned to each arsenal or manufacturer to use for a specific rifle type.
A “last ditch” late model Type 99. Note the extremely simple sights, barrel-shaped bolt handle, and lack of a top front handguard.